Fiddle-leaf fig

Ficus lyrata

Also known as Fiddle-leaf ficus

A statement tree with large, violin-shaped leaves. It rewards a bright, stable spot and dislikes being moved around.

Family
Moraceae
Native to
Western and central Africa
Plant type
Evergreen tree
Care level
Moderate
Pets
Toxic to cats & dogs
Fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus lyrata)
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0

How to care for fiddle-leaf fig

Light

Bright, indirect light with a little gentle morning sun. Rotate the pot every few weeks for even growth.

Water

Water thoroughly when the top 3–5 cm (1–2 in) of soil is dry. Consistency matters more than volume.

Humidity

40–60%. Keep away from heating and air-conditioning vents.

Temperature

16–27 °C (60–80 °F). Avoid cold drafts.

Soil

Well-draining indoor potting mix in a pot with drainage holes.

Fertilizer

Nitrogen-rich liquid fertilizer every 4 weeks during active growth.

Common problems

Sudden leaf drop
A reaction to change — a move, a draft or a big temperature swing. Find a stable spot and leave it there.
Dark brown spots in the middle of leaves
Often root rot from overwatering. Check the roots and let the soil dry out more.
Crispy brown leaf edges
Underwatering or very dry air.

Propagation

Stem cuttings or air layering in spring.

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Written by the Plant Identifier Editorial Team · Last updated September 24, 2026 · Toxicity based on the ASPCA plant lists.